Terminology Question -"Peripheral Chips" vs. "

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gmpphillips
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PostPosted: Mon Jan 17, 2005 8:01 pm    Post subject: Terminology Question -"Peripheral Chips" vs. " Reply with quote

Does anyone have a good definition of the difference between a
"Peripheral chip" and a "Support Chip"?

When I think of peripheral chips, I think of chips used to interface with
peripherals (printers, terminals, keyboards, floppy drives, etc).

When I think of support chips, I think of chips like clock drivers,
latches, RAM controllers, BUS drivers, etc.

However, there are some chips that are a little more difficult for me to categorize.

For example, the Intel 4265 data sheet says it could be used to interface 4040 systems to standard RAM or "a variety of user peripheral devices".

If used to interface to standard RAM I would say it was a support chip.

If used to interface to "a variety of user peripheral devices" I would say it was a peripheral chip.

Perhaps the 4265 could be either a support chip or peripheral chip depnding on how it was used?

Suggestions???
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chipcollector



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Location: New England

PostPosted: Mon Jan 17, 2005 9:26 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

chiptalk wrote:
I agree with your definitions.


I agree with your definitions.
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gshv



Joined: 01 Feb 2003
Posts: 7898
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PostPosted: Tue Jan 18, 2005 2:30 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sometimes these terms are used to describe all chips designed to run with specific microprocessor. For instance, Texas Instruments 9900 manual includes everything including RAM and peripheral chips into "support chips". Motorola Master selection guide puts everything into "Peripheral chips" including RAM and ROM chips, MMU, etc.

Quote:
For example, the Intel 4265 data sheet says it could be used to interface 4040 systems to standard RAM or "a variety of user peripheral devices".

From programmer's point of view both 4004 and 4040 processors work with memory exactly as with the I/O ports - first you specify what port number/memory address you want to access and then you read/write data. I guess even this type type of RAM access was very fast for calculators Smile

Gennadiy
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