Apple M1 chip

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markrain



Joined: 07 Jan 2021
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 07, 2021 4:01 am    Post subject: Apple M1 chip Reply with quote

Hi! I want to know your opinion. Is the M1 chip capable of outperforming the Intel processor? Or is it not finalized yet?

https://www.apple.com/macbook-pro-13/
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cuttingedgecs



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PostPosted: Thu Jan 07, 2021 7:03 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think the answer is almost irrelevant. It's been a long time since anyone bought an Apple computer for performance reasons. They have an application stack that suits some people's workflow or usability preferences, and their computers are bought or not on that basis.
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mavroxur



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PostPosted: Thu Jan 07, 2021 7:52 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Like cuttingedge said. If you buy a computer for raw CPU performance you're not typically buying anything Apple. Especially now.


When comparing apples to apples (no pun intended), the M1 has already been shown to not be able to compete. It *feels* snappy and quick at basic tasks and office-like productivity, but that's it. Video encoding, effects, filters, etc. that run solely on CPU run like garbage in benchmarks that are coming out.
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ylp1194045441



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PostPosted: Thu Jan 14, 2021 2:37 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I disagree with the previous answers. The M1 in the MacBooks are definitely better than what they replaced- the i5-1030NG7 in the Air and i5-8259U in the Pro.

From countless benchmarks we’ve seen from reviewers, even in benchmarks that run in emulated Intel mode, the M1 consistently outperformed the Intel parts. Keep in mind, M1 doesn’t throttle in the MacBook Pro, regardless of what load you put onto it-sharp contrast to the Intel parts used previously. Reviewers pretty much unanimously agreed that it is a big leap from the Intel CPUs they replaced.
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henriok



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PostPosted: Fri Jan 15, 2021 6:17 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

As an owner of a M1 Mac mini and admin of hundred Mac users, I've run a couple of benchmarks of my own.. The M1 Macs perform very well for the applications that do run (which is most), including applications that's not yet Arm native.

For applications that are, performance gains are significant often surpassing performance for the absolute highest performance Intel based Macs like the Mac Pro and iMac Pro.

Video encoding in handbrake (which runs native, also with hardware support for h264 and h265) is about twice as fast as my 2018 MacBook Pro with a 6c 2.8 GHz Core i7.

The M1 MacBook Air we've bought for testing sometimes run better than our fleet of iMac Pros with 10c Xeons. We're using applications like the Adobe CC suite (InDesign, Photoshop, Audition, Premiere and AfterEffects), Final Cut Pro and Compressor, Xcode, MS Office, Slack etc..

That said, even if performance of a M1 Air is on par to a 5 times as expensive iMac Pro, there are reasons not to replace the iMacs with Mac minis just yet.. support for peripherals (e.g. multiple monitors, 10 Gbps Ethernet) and the promise of a _much_ beefier Apple Silicon processor tailored for an iMac on the horizon.

If you want to replace any Mac laptop and don't mind the form factor, the M1 MacBook Air is an insta-buy.

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mavroxur



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PostPosted: Sat Jan 16, 2021 1:10 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

ylp1194045441 wrote:
I disagree with the previous answers. The M1 in the MacBooks are definitely better than what they replaced- the i5-1030NG7 in the Air and i5-8259U in the Pro.

From countless benchmarks we’ve seen from reviewers, even in benchmarks that run in emulated Intel mode, the M1 consistently outperformed the Intel parts. Keep in mind, M1 doesn’t throttle in the MacBook Pro, regardless of what load you put onto it-sharp contrast to the Intel parts used previously. Reviewers pretty much unanimously agreed that it is a big leap from the Intel CPUs they replaced.



The i5-8259U is two generations old compared to the M1. Compare a current gen mobile i5 (like the i5-10400H) to the M1. Fire up Handbrake on both and transcode some 4K or 1080/60 video on both and get back to me. I'd even venture a guess that the two generation old i5 would probably beat the M1 in workloads that go deep.
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ylp1194045441



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PostPosted: Wed Jan 27, 2021 3:51 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

mavroxur wrote:
ylp1194045441 wrote:
I disagree with the previous answers. The M1 in the MacBooks are definitely better than what they replaced- the i5-1030NG7 in the Air and i5-8259U in the Pro.

From countless benchmarks we’ve seen from reviewers, even in benchmarks that run in emulated Intel mode, the M1 consistently outperformed the Intel parts. Keep in mind, M1 doesn’t throttle in the MacBook Pro, regardless of what load you put onto it-sharp contrast to the Intel parts used previously. Reviewers pretty much unanimously agreed that it is a big leap from the Intel CPUs they replaced.



The i5-8259U is two generations old compared to the M1. Compare a current gen mobile i5 (like the i5-10400H) to the M1. Fire up Handbrake on both and transcode some 4K or 1080/60 video on both and get back to me. I'd even venture a guess that the two generation old i5 would probably beat the M1 in workloads that go deep.


i5 10400H uses Skylake cores, Kaby Lake iGPU, and Coffee Lake H BGA package. it’s ancient despite being only a year old. Handbrake uses Intel Quicksync of course it will be faster. The author was asking if M1 macs outperformed the older Intel counterparts and I still maintain my answer. Like many tests have shown, M1 outperforms the older intel counterparts even in emulated X86 mode let alone native mode. The older MacBooks with 8259U and 1030NG7’s are definitely inferior to M1. Also when you consider the older Intel parts run hot and throttle almost instantly while M1 Macs don’t, it’s a no brainer for me.
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CPUShack



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PostPosted: Wed Jan 27, 2021 4:05 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

What shall be interesting will be what if any vulnerabilities are found in the M1 chip now that it will be in a not such locked down environment.

Beating Intel at that may not be too hard haha

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mavroxur



Joined: 06 Jul 2005
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PostPosted: Wed Jan 27, 2021 1:51 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

ylp1194045441 wrote:
mavroxur wrote:
ylp1194045441 wrote:
I disagree with the previous answers. The M1 in the MacBooks are definitely better than what they replaced- the i5-1030NG7 in the Air and i5-8259U in the Pro.

From countless benchmarks we’ve seen from reviewers, even in benchmarks that run in emulated Intel mode, the M1 consistently outperformed the Intel parts. Keep in mind, M1 doesn’t throttle in the MacBook Pro, regardless of what load you put onto it-sharp contrast to the Intel parts used previously. Reviewers pretty much unanimously agreed that it is a big leap from the Intel CPUs they replaced.



The i5-8259U is two generations old compared to the M1. Compare a current gen mobile i5 (like the i5-10400H) to the M1. Fire up Handbrake on both and transcode some 4K or 1080/60 video on both and get back to me. I'd even venture a guess that the two generation old i5 would probably beat the M1 in workloads that go deep.


i5 10400H uses Skylake cores, Kaby Lake iGPU, and Coffee Lake H BGA package. it’s ancient despite being only a year old. Handbrake uses Intel Quicksync of course it will be faster. The author was asking if M1 macs outperformed the older Intel counterparts and I still maintain my answer. Like many tests have shown, M1 outperforms the older intel counterparts even in emulated X86 mode let alone native mode. The older MacBooks with 8259U and 1030NG7’s are definitely inferior to M1. Also when you consider the older Intel parts run hot and throttle almost instantly while M1 Macs don’t, it’s a no brainer for me.



Turn off quicksync or run it on an AMD CPU. The M1 still gets crushed. The delta everyone is seeing between the M1 and Mid-upper Intel desktop chips isn't attributed to quicksync.....
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henriok



Joined: 30 Dec 2007
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PostPosted: Thu Jan 28, 2021 4:13 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I did fire up Handbrake and recorded some render times on my two Macs. I didn't do any testing but ran my usual configuration. I'm sure I could tweak the settings to either get faster times or better quality. YMMV using other settings in Handbrake.

Test subject:
Wonder Woman 1984 - https://www.torrentbytes.net/details.php?id=2932654&hit=1
2160p/24fps/h265/AC3 - 19.8 GB
transcode to
MP4 1080p/24fps/CBR/6000 kbps, Stereo AAC/160 kbps (Core Audio)

Contenders:
MacBook Pro 15" 2018, Core i7 8850H, 6c@2.6 GHz (12 hardware threads and 4.3 GHz on Turbo Boost), 32 GB RAM
Mac mini (M1, 2020), M1, 4c@3.1 + 4c@1.8 GHz, 16 GB RAM

Code:

               i7 8850H        M1 Native       M1 Rosetta (translated)
h264 (x264)    2:59:53         2:42:28         3:00:24
h264 (VT)      2:10:01         1:46:32         n/a
h265 (x265)    5:15:29         5:00:51         6:34:40
h265 (VT)      2:04:05         1:46:02         n/a

Observations:
By looking at the CPU meter, Handbrake seems to prioritize four cores on the M1, and running the other four at perhaps half the load. I can't discern what set of cores it prioritizes but I'd imagine it's the high performance cores.

Either Rosetta 2 is an insanely great technology in translating x86 code to Arm, the codecs aren't yet that optimized for Arm yet or this task is especially well suited for Rosetta to do its magic. The differences between native and translated is really slight using the x264 codec.

The Core i7 has 6 cores, two way hyper threaded to 12 hardware threads. And it surely used and saturated all 12 threads. The processor is capable of doing turbo boost up to 4.3 GHz, but I don't think it'll do that on this type of task that will saturate all threads for an extended time.

The MacBook Pro turned on its fans seconds after the renders started. The Mac mini didn't use its fan at all as far as I could tell.

I'm sure a brand spanking AMD Rysen 9 would kill an M1. But let's revisit this when Apple reveals what they have I store for high-end Macs. The M1 is targeted to the really lowest end.. MacBook Air and Mac mini.

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mavroxur



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PostPosted: Thu Jan 28, 2021 7:18 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

henriok wrote:


I'm sure a brand spanking AMD Rysen 9 would kill an M1. But let's revisit this when Apple reveals what they have I store for high-end Macs. The M1 is targeted to the really lowest end.. MacBook Air and Mac mini.



I wouldn't really consider the Macbook Pro the "low end". That's their flagship top-of-the-line laptop.
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pixelmanca



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PostPosted: Fri Jan 29, 2021 1:24 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I know that you guys were speaking specifically about the M1, but that's just the beginning of new Apple designed CPU's.

As soon as Apple designs a new CPU for their Mac Pro line, it will blow the doors off of anything that Intel or AMD etc. will come up with, just wait and see... Smile

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mavroxur



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PostPosted: Sun Jan 31, 2021 12:48 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

pixelmanca wrote:
I know that you guys were speaking specifically about the M1, but that's just the beginning of new Apple designed CPU's.

As soon as Apple designs a new CPU for their Mac Pro line, it will blow the doors off of anything that Intel or AMD etc. will come up with, just wait and see... Smile



lol
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